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Culture

Sardinian phrasebook

A few words go a long way: greetings, thank you and the island's most famous toast.

Sardinian changes from village to village: here are the most common forms of its two main varieties, Logudorese in the north and Campidanese in the south. In Gallura, Sassari, Alghero and Carloforte other languages are spoken, close to Corsican, Catalan and Ligurian.

EnglishLogudorese (north)Campidanese (south)
HelloSaludeSaludi
Good morningBona dieBona dì
Good eveningBona seraBona sera
Thank youGratziasGratzias
YesEjaEja
NoNonoNono
PleasePro piagherePo praxeri
GoodbyeA si bìdereA si biri
WelcomeBenènnidosBenebènnius
Cheers! (toast)A chent'annos!A cent'annus!
Come on, let's go!Ajò!Ajò!
How much is it?Cantu costat?Cantu costat?
How beautiful!Ite bellu!Ita bellu!
HouseDomoDomu
DoorIannaGenna
BigMannuMannu
WaterAbbaAcua
WineBinuBinu
BreadPanePani
TomorrowCrasCras

Reading place names

  • Nuraghe (nuraxi)
    Bronze Age stone tower.
  • Domus de janas
    'Fairy houses': rock-cut tombs, much older than the nuraghi.
  • Tomba dei giganti
    Nuragic collective tomb with a large carved stele.
  • Pinnetta, pinnettu
    Shepherd's hut of stone and wood.
  • Cuile
    Mountain sheepfold.
  • Stazzo
    An isolated Gallurese farmstead.
  • Codula
    A gorge or valley running down to the sea, in Ogliastra.
  • Genna, arcu
    Mountain pass, as in Genna Silana.
  • Funtana, mitza
    Spring.
  • Bruncu, punta
    Peak, summit.
  • Rena
    Sand, beach (in Gallura).
  • Su, sa, sos, sas, is
    Sardinian articles: you'll find them in many place names.

Sardinian spelling is not fully standardised: you'll see the same words written in different ways.